CATBALOGAN CITY – The Department of Health (DOH) has raised an alarm in Eastern Visayas as it announced a surge in pertussis cases, with 39 reported infections, including one confirmed case. Pertussis, commonly known as whooping cough, poses a significant threat to children aged five and below, with potentially severe complications if left untreated.
The confirmed case involved a three-month-old infant from Pastrana, Leyte, who has since recovered and been discharged from the hospital. However, the situation remains critical as the region grapples with the outbreak.
Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory illness transmitted through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing. The disease typically begins with cold-like symptoms and progresses to severe, paroxysmal coughing fits, making it crucial to seek medical attention early.
According to Dr. Jean Marie Egargo, DOH Assistant Regional Director, a significant number of suspected cases were unvaccinated against pertussis. “Most of the suspected cases, or 26 of them, are not vaccinated against pertussis. Vaccination is safe and effective against the infection,” she emphasized.
Among the reported cases, Leyte has the highest number with 25 cases, including infections in the cities of Tacloban and Ormoc. Eastern Samar follows with six cases, Northern Samar with four, Southern Leyte with three, and one case in Samar province.
Despite the alarming numbers, there is hope as 17 cases have recovered from the ailment, with ongoing treatment for the remaining 22 patients.
In response to the outbreak, the DOH in the region is intensifying its campaign by conducting online sessions involving healthcare workers, local and barangay officials, and schools. These sessions aim to raise awareness about pertussis, its symptoms, and the importance of vaccination.
The recent surge in pertussis cases serves as a reminder of the critical role vaccination plays in preventing infectious diseases. It underscores the need for communities to remain vigilant and proactive in protecting the health of vulnerable populations, particularly children.
As the region continues to battle the pertussis outbreak, health authorities urge the public to prioritize vaccination and seek immediate medical attention if symptoms arise. Through collective effort and awareness, Eastern Visayas can overcome this health challenge and ensure a safer environment for all. (Ricky Bautista with reports from Mary Ann M. Olaya)